Welcome, followers of Greek and Latin roots, and devotees of medical terminology! Present-day publishing will contemplate principally medical vocabulary because it pertains to the Greek root tomos. As with extreme tutorial disciplines, the educational of specialized vocabulary in the medical field will take decades, but a most expeditious way to find out our extensive English and professional medical lexicon (which only gains Increasingly more new words and phrases, or neologisms, regularly) is comprehending phrase origins, In particular Greek and Latin roots that form the linguistic infrastructure or core of most health-related vocabulary.
This principally health care vocabulary article will center on word origins regarding the Greek root word tomos: a Minimize, cutting, slice, part, A part of a e-book. Surgeons generally accomplish operations that include reducing into (incision) areas of the human body, generally for removal (excision): Be aware the terms "incision" and "excision" from with the Latin root term caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesum, meaning to Reduce. Let's assessment some health care terminology linked to this space, and also the roots linked to that health-related vocabulary. Notice which the suffix -tomy is linked to Each individual of these words, which indicates an incision and/or excision of a place of your body which kinds the principle root with the term (Take note also which the omnipresent "-ec-" ahead of each -tomy comes from the Greek root word ec, ex—out of, from).
episiotomy: an incision performed by obstetricians in to the perineum to widen the beginning canal to facilitate parturition (through the Latin root pario, parere, peperi, partum—to provide beginning, make, arrive at sight).
hysterectomy: surgical elimination on the uterus, by means of the Greek root hystera—uterus, womb; and Of course, the term "hysteria" does derive from this root phrase mainly because medical professionals the moment thought that a girl’s womb could engender ‘Serious excitability’ or ‘psychological overflow.' Not surprisingly, this was round the similar time that balancing humors was the many rage: medieval drugs taught that the human body possessed 4 fluids or humors: black bile, yellow bile (choler), blood, and phlegm; the relative concentrations of such four humors, various for Everyone, established mood, well being, and common disposition. n.b. in time, the word humor became related simply to srednja saobracajna skola at least one’s temper (as in somebody staying in a very ‘fantastic’ or ‘undesirable’ humor), and sooner or later advanced into the more particular which means of ‘funniness.’
vasectomy: surgical excision of all or A part of the vas deferens (that duct of the male body that carries the semen within the epididymis into the ejaculatory duct); by means of the Latin root vas—vessel, container vaso-.
gastrectomy: through the Greek root gaster, gastros—abdomen, belly gastro-, this refers to the full or partial excision with the belly.
mastectomy: through the Greek root phrase mastos—breast masto-; the removing of all or Element of the breast, commonly on account of breast cancer. An interesting related term is "mastodon," so named as the crowns of its molars have been shaped like ‘breasts.’
mastoidectomy: surgical removal saobracajna srednja skola novi sad of all or part of the mastoid system (posterior percentage of the temporal bone Positioned powering the ear) or mastoid sinuses, also in the Greek root mastos due to its conical condition
orchiectomy or orchidectomy: surgical elimination or Vanredno skolovanje a single or each (gulp) testicles or testes (from the Latin root term testis—witness, evidence, indicator; prolific root word of test, testomony, intestate, testify, and many others.)
rhytidectomy: health-related terminology to get a face carry. Through the Greek root rhytís: wrinkle, so, the surgical removal of wrinkles.
Interested in term origin? Every one of the word roots mentioned earlier mentioned are available by way of the etymology site , on which chances are you'll look at essentially the most comprehensive Greek and Latin roots dictionary currently available; a Greek and Latin roots poster can be accessible, which wonderfully illustrates not simply the sheer electrical power of Greek and Latin roots as they sort the really semantic structure with the English language but in addition contains a prolific range of GRE and SAT vocabulary terms, and includes a wide host of health-related vocabulary.